Nomenclature. One customer calls an electrical component one thing, and another calls it something else. Natural, since the U.S. alone has multiple geographic and demographic dialects, jargon, and slang. Add international ordering into the equation and now you have an ocean of alphabet soup. This is especially true when ordering IEC 60320 products. For example, a customer orders a C14. But after conversing with customer service, what they really want is a Sheet E; or an order is initially placed for a C20 when they actually want a Sheet I.
A customer recently asked Interpower technical support if a C14 could mate with a C15. Technically, the answer is yes, but not without the C15 losing its higher temperature rating. Using this combination negates the “hot” rating (120°C) of the C15 connector. The usable rating of the connector derates down to the 70°C rating of the C14 inlet as the union between the two is set by the lowest value. If the 120°C rating is needed, the appropriate inlet to use would be the C16 which is meant to pair with the C15 connector—the C14 is Class I “cold” while the C15 is rated Class I “hot.” Having the IEC 60320 Appliance and Interconnection Couplers sheet at the ready is an invaluable tool whether you’re putting together an electrical design or placing an order.